Seafood
Cooked, processed

Canned TunaShelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

2-5 years

Store unopened cans in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Do not store above or beside heat-producing appliances. High-acid canned foods (e.g., fruits) typically last 12-18 months, while low-acid canned foods (e.g., tuna, meats, most vegetables) last 2-5 years.

Refrigerator

3-4 days

Once opened, transfer tuna to a clean, airtight container (not the can) and refrigerate promptly at 40°F (4°C) or below.

Freezer

2-3 months

For best quality, transfer opened tuna to a freezer-safe, airtight container or heavy-duty freezer bag. Label with the date. Freezing may alter texture but remains safe indefinitely.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Sour or off-odor
  • Slimy texture
  • Mold growth
  • Bulging, leaking, or severely dented cans (for unopened cans, indicates potential botulism)
  • Foaming or bubbling when opened
  • Unusual discoloration

Room Temperature Safety

The 2-hour rule applies: Perishable foods, including opened canned tuna, should not be left at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If the ambient temperature is above 90°F (32°C), the limit is 1 hour.

The 'Danger Zone' for bacterial growth is between 40°F (4°C) and 140°F (60°C).

Refrigerate opened canned tuna promptly. Discard any tuna left in the Danger Zone for too long to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Always transfer opened canned tuna to a clean, airtight container for refrigeration; do not store in the opened can.

2

Never consume tuna from cans that are bulging, leaking, severely dented, or show signs of rust, as this may indicate botulism.

3

Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after handling food.

4

Avoid cross-contamination by using separate cutting boards and utensils for raw and ready-to-eat foods.

Related Items

Comparisons

Canned Salmon (opened)Similar storage guidelines for opened canned fish.
Pantry
2-5 years (unopened)
Fridge
3-4 days
Freezer
2-3 months
Cooked Fish (leftovers)Cooked fish generally follows the same refrigeration and freezing times as opened canned fish.
Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
3-4 days
Freezer
2-3 months
Canned Chicken (opened)Opened canned chicken has similar fridge life but a longer recommended freezer life.
Pantry
2-5 years (unopened)
Fridge
3-4 days
Freezer
2-6 months