Oils and Fats
Refined oil

Canola OilShelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

1-2 years (unopened), 3-5 months (opened, for best quality)

Store in a cool, dark place away from direct heat and light. Keep tightly sealed to prevent oxidation. Rancidity is the primary concern, not microbial growth.

Refrigerator

Not typically recommended for refined oils due to potential cloudiness/solidification, but can extend quality for several months beyond pantry storage.

May become cloudy or solidify; this is normal and reversible at room temperature. Ensure it is tightly sealed.

Freezer

Not Recommended

Not recommended

Not typically recommended as it can alter texture and appearance, though it does not affect safety. If frozen, thaw at room temperature.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Off-odor (rancid, metallic, crayon-like)
  • Bitter or unpleasant taste
  • Cloudy appearance (if not normally cloudy)
  • Change in color

Room Temperature Safety

The 2-hour rule primarily applies to perishable foods. Refined oils are shelf-stable at room temperature, but quality degrades over time.

Not applicable to shelf-stable oils for microbial growth; rancidity is the primary concern.

Store in a cool, dark place away from heat and light. While not subject to the same microbial danger zone as perishable foods, exposure to heat and light accelerates rancidity.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Keep oil tightly sealed to prevent oxidation and rancidity.

2

Do not reuse oil that has been used for deep frying multiple times, as it can degrade and form harmful compounds.

3

Dispose of used oil properly; do not pour down drains.

Related Items

Comparisons

Olive OilExtra virgin olive oil may solidify and become cloudy in the refrigerator, but this is reversible and does not affect quality or safety.
Pantry
18-24 months (unopened), 3-6 months (opened)
Fridge
Not typically recommended (may solidify)
Freezer
Not recommended
Vegetable Oil (blended)
Pantry
1-2 years (unopened), 3-5 months (opened, for best quality)
Fridge
Not typically recommended
Freezer
Not recommended