Dairy
Liquid Dairy

Milk (Pasteurized, opened)Shelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

Not Recommended

Unsafe

Regular pasteurized milk requires constant refrigeration. Only unopened shelf-stable (UHT) milk can be stored in the pantry according to package directions, but must be refrigerated after opening.

Refrigerator

5-7 days after opening

Keep milk in its original container and store on an inside shelf, not in the door, where temperatures fluctuate. Ensure refrigerator temperature is 40°F (4°C) or below.

Freezer

3 months

Milk can be frozen in its original container if there's headspace, or transferred to airtight freezer-safe containers. It may separate and become grainy after thawing, but is safe to consume. Thaw in the refrigerator and shake well before use.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Sour odor
  • Lumpy or curdled texture
  • Yellowish discoloration
  • Mold growth
  • Bloated container

Room Temperature Safety

2-hour rule (1 hour above 90°F/32°C)

40°F–140°F (4°C–60°C)

Perishable foods, including milk, should not be left at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If the ambient temperature is above 90°F (32°C), milk should not be left out for more than 1 hour.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Always refrigerate milk promptly at 40°F (4°C) or below.

2

Do not drink milk directly from the carton to prevent contamination.

3

Discard milk that has been left at room temperature for too long.

4

Check 'sell-by' or 'use-by' dates, but rely on spoilage signs once opened.

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