Produce
Fresh, whole

TomatoesShelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

Not Recommended

Not recommended for ripe tomatoes; best refrigerated for safety and quality.

Store unripe tomatoes at room temperature until ripe. Once ripe, refrigerate for best safety and quality. Do not store ripe tomatoes in the pantry for extended periods.

Refrigerator

5 to 7 days

Store ripe, whole tomatoes in the refrigerator. For best flavor, allow them to come to room temperature before serving. Store unwashed until ready to use.

Freezer

8 to 12 months

Tomatoes can be frozen whole, sliced, or pureed. For best quality, blanch and peel whole tomatoes before freezing. They will be soft when thawed, best for cooking.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Mold growth (fuzzy spots)
  • Soft spots or mushy texture
  • Leaking liquid
  • Off-odor (sour or fermented smell)
  • Significant discoloration

Room Temperature Safety

Perishable foods should not be left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If the ambient temperature is above 90°F (32°C), this time is reduced to 1 hour.

The 'Danger Zone' for bacterial growth is between 40°F (4°C) and 140°F (60°C).

Once ripe, tomatoes should be refrigerated to slow spoilage and prevent bacterial growth if not consumed within a very short period. Unripe tomatoes can be stored at room temperature until ripe.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Wash fresh tomatoes under running water before eating, cutting, or cooking.

2

Avoid cross-contamination by keeping tomatoes separate from raw meat, poultry, and seafood.

3

Discard any tomatoes that are bruised, damaged, or show signs of spoilage.

4

Cut away any small bruised or soft spots before eating.

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Comparisons

Bell Peppers
Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
1 to 2 weeks
Freezer
8 to 12 months
Cucumbers
Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
4 to 7 days
Freezer
Not recommended (high water content)
Lettuce (head)
Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
7 to 10 days
Freezer
Not recommended