Grains
Uncooked, dry

Uncooked RiceShelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

Indefinite (for best quality, use within 2 years)

Store in a cool, dry place, below 70°F (21°C), in an airtight container to protect from moisture and pests. Brown rice, due to its oil content, has a shorter shelf life of about 6 months in the pantry.

Refrigerator

Not Recommended

Not recommended for dry storage

Storing dry, uncooked rice in the refrigerator is not necessary and can expose it to moisture, which may reduce its shelf life or quality. It is best stored in the pantry.

Freezer

Indefinite

For long-term storage, especially for brown rice to extend its shelf life beyond 6 months, store in an airtight, freezer-safe container or heavy-duty freezer bag to prevent freezer burn and moisture absorption. This helps preserve quality.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Presence of pests (e.g., weevils, moths)
  • Mold growth (due to moisture exposure)
  • Off-odor (e.g., rancid smell, especially for brown rice)
  • Discoloration
  • Clumping or hardening due to moisture absorption

Room Temperature Safety

The 2-hour rule (1 hour above 90°F/32°C) applies to cooked rice. Uncooked dry rice is shelf-stable and does not fall under this rule.

The danger zone (40°F–140°F) applies to cooked rice. Uncooked dry rice is shelf-stable.

Uncooked dry rice should be stored in a cool, dry place. Cooked rice should be refrigerated within 2 hours to prevent bacterial growth and kept out of the danger zone.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Keep uncooked dry rice in a cool, dry place away from moisture to prevent mold and pest infestation.

2

Always cook rice to a safe internal temperature (boiling water) to ensure safety.

3

For cooked rice, refrigerate promptly within 2 hours after cooking. Do not leave cooked rice at room temperature.

4

Reheat cooked rice to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).

Related Items

Comparisons

Cooked White RiceCooked rice has a significantly shorter shelf life and requires refrigeration.
Fridge
3-4 days
Freezer
3-4 months
Dried Pasta
Pantry
1-2 years
Dried Lentils
Pantry
1-2 years