Fats and Oils
Processed fat, used as an ingredient

Vegetable ShorteningShelf Life, Storage, and Spoilage Guide

Sourced from
USDA FoodSafety.govFDA

Pantry

2 years (unopened), 1 year (opened)

Store in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep container tightly sealed after opening to prevent oxidation.

Refrigerator

Not recommended for optimal texture

Refrigeration is not necessary for safety and can cause shortening to become very hard and difficult to work with. It may slightly extend quality beyond pantry duration for opened product, but is generally not advised.

Freezer

Not recommended for optimal texture

Freezing is not necessary for safety and can alter the texture of shortening, making it crumbly. It does not significantly extend the shelf life beyond proper pantry storage.

Signs of Spoilage

  • Off odor (rancid smell)
  • Off flavor
  • Discoloration (yellowing or darkening)
  • Mold (rare, but possible if contaminated)

Room Temperature Safety

The 2-hour rule applies to perishable foods. Shortening itself is shelf-stable.

40°F–140°F (4°C–60°C)

Vegetable shortening is a shelf-stable fat and does not support rapid bacterial growth within the danger zone like perishable foods. Store at cool room temperature, ideally below 75°F (24°C), to maintain quality and prevent rancidity. The 2-hour rule would apply to foods prepared with shortening, not the shortening itself.

Expert Tips

Safe Handling

1

Keep container tightly sealed to prevent exposure to air, which causes oxidation and rancidity.

2

Store in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight and heat sources (e.g., stove, oven).

3

Always use clean utensils when scooping shortening to avoid introducing contaminants.

Related Items

Comparisons

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Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
1-2 months
Freezer
6-9 months
MargarineMargarine is an emulsion and requires refrigeration.
Pantry
Not recommended
Fridge
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Freezer
6-8 months
LardLard is an animal fat and can be stored in the pantry, fridge, or freezer.
Pantry
6 months (unopened), 3 months (opened)
Fridge
1 year (opened)
Freezer
1 year
Vegetable OilLiquid vegetable oils are shelf-stable but can go rancid over time.
Pantry
3-5 months (opened), 1 year (unopened)
Fridge
Not necessary, can become cloudy
Freezer
Not recommended